What does the term "lead time" refer to in logistics?

The term "lead time" specifically refers to the time taken between placing an order and receiving the goods. This interval includes the time needed for processing the order, manufacturing (if applicable), and shipping. Understanding lead time is crucial in logistics because it directly impacts inventory management, production scheduling, and customer satisfaction. A shorter lead time allows for quicker response to market demands and can enhance the efficiency of supply chain operations. This concept helps logistics specialists plan effectively, ensuring that products are available when needed without causing excess inventory or delays in fulfilling orders.